Search results for "Membrane bending"

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Curvature increases permeability of the plasma membrane for ions, water and the anti-cancer drugs cisplatin and gemcitabine

2019

ABSTRACTIn this work the permeability of a model asymmetric plasma membrane, for ions, water and the anti-cancer drugs cisplatin and gemcitabine is studied by means of all-atom molecular dynamics simulations. It is shown that permeability of the membranes increases from one to three orders of magnitude upon membrane bending depending on the compound and the sign of curvature. Our results show that the membrane curvature is an important factor which should be considered during evaluation of drug translocation.TOC GRAPHICS

Cell Membrane PermeabilityLipid Bilayerslcsh:MedicineAntineoplastic AgentsMolecular Dynamics SimulationCurvature01 natural sciencesDeoxycytidineArticleSupramolecular assemblyIonMembrane bending03 medical and health sciencesComputational biophysics0103 physical sciencesmedicineAnimalsHumanslcsh:Science030304 developmental biologyCisplatinIons0303 health sciences010304 chemical physicsChemistryCell Membranelcsh:RWaterMembrane structure and assemblyGemcitabineOrders of magnitude (mass)MembraneMembrane curvaturePermeability (electromagnetism)Drug deliveryBiophysicslcsh:QCisplatinmedicine.drugScientific Reports
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